RIZAL DAY – Here are some important facts about this Philippine national holiday that you should know.
Rizal Day is a special day in the Philippines that celebrates the life and legacy of José Rizal, the nation’s hero. Observed every December 30, this day commemorates the anniversary of Rizal’s execution and honors his contributions to the country.
José Rizal is a beloved figure in Filipino history, and Rizal Day is dedicated to remembering his role in the fight for freedom. His impact is celebrated with various ceremonies and traditions across the Philippines.
Rizal Day isn’t just a day off, but also a time for Filipinos to reflect on Rizal’s bravery and achievements. It’s a day to remember his sacrifices and the ideals he stood for—freedom, education, and national pride.
History
Rizal Day has been marked since 1898, soon after Rizal’s execution. It was first observed as a national day of mourning. During the American colonial period, it was officially recognized by the Philippine Commission in 1902.
Later, in 1948, President Elpidio Quirino signed Republic Act No. 229, which made it a legal holiday and set rules for its observance, such as prohibiting certain public events and requiring the national flag to be flown at half-mast.
Observances and Celebrations
On Rizal Day, the main ceremony takes place at Rizal Park in Manila. This includes a flag-raising ceremony, a wreath-laying at Rizal’s monument, and speeches by key figures. Across the country, local ceremonies feature similar elements, with people honoring Rizal’s memory.
The day is also a public holiday, meaning most workers get a day off, and certain activities like gambling are not allowed.
Significant historical events have coincided with holiday, such as the adoption of Tagalog as the national language in 1937. The day has also seen reenactments of Rizal’s final moments and commemorations of national tragedies.
Rizal Day is more than just a holiday. It’s an opportunity for Filipinos to celebrate their hero’s legacy and reflect on the values he championed. By observing this day, the nation keeps Rizal’s spirit alive and acknowledges his role in shaping the Philippines.